Records Pertaining To Victim Identity Confidential

How Minnesota’s Victim Confidentiality Law Impacts Your Defense in Duluth

When the accusation is made, your world stops. One moment, you are living your life in Duluth, working, raising a family, and being a part of the community. The next, you are facing a criminal justice system that feels designed to crush you. The words of the accusation, no matter how baseless, echo in your mind. You feel the weight of the state, the judgment of your neighbors in a place like Proctor or Two Harbors where reputations are built over a lifetime and can be shattered in an instant. This is a crisis, a moment of profound isolation and fear. The threat isn’t just a potential legal penalty; it’s the immediate damage to your name, the strain on your family, and the terrifying uncertainty of what comes next. It feels like you are standing alone against a tidal wave.

In the chaos of this moment, it is essential to understand one thing: an accusation is the beginning of a fight, not the end of your life. The fear you feel is real, but it must be channeled into action. The prosecution has its story, a narrative built from a single perspective. That story must be challenged, scrutinized, and dismantled. This is especially true in cases involving sensitive allegations where special rules, like those concerning the confidentiality of a complainant’s identity, can make the legal landscape even more complex. You are not just a case number; you are a human being whose life and future are on the line. I understand the stakes because I have stood with clients in this exact same storm. My role is not just to argue the law; it is to be your advocate, your strategist, and your shield through every step of this fight, ensuring your voice is heard and your rights are relentlessly defended.

The Stakes: What a Conviction Truly Costs

The immediate fear of jail or prison is overwhelming, but the consequences of a conviction for a serious offense, like those governed by the confidentiality statute, extend far beyond the courtroom walls. A conviction creates a permanent shadow that follows you for the rest of your life, fundamentally altering your rights and opportunities in ways most people never consider. This is not a temporary setback; it is a lifelong burden. Understanding the full scope of what is at stake is the first step in recognizing why you must fight back with everything you have. The battle is not just about avoiding a sentence; it’s about preserving your future.

Your Permanent Criminal Record

A conviction for a significant crime in Minnesota creates a public and permanent criminal record. This isn’t a minor infraction that fades with time. It is a brand that becomes accessible to anyone with an internet connection. Landlords, potential employers, loan officers, and even curious neighbors in communities like Cloquet can access this information with a few keystrokes. Every application you fill out will carry the weight of this record, forcing you to explain the worst day of your life over and over again. It can turn routine background checks into insurmountable hurdles, closing doors before you even have a chance to prove who you are today. This record becomes a defining feature of your identity in the eyes of the public, regardless of the person you know yourself to be.

Loss of Second Amendment Rights

For many people in Northern Minnesota, the right to own a firearm is an integral part of their heritage and way of life, used for hunting, sport, and personal protection. A felony conviction, which is a potential outcome for many of the offenses associated with this confidentiality statute, results in the immediate and permanent loss of your Second Amendment rights. You will be legally prohibited from possessing any firearm or ammunition for the remainder of your life. This is not a temporary suspension; it is a complete revocation of a constitutional right. For those who live in rural areas from Bemidji to the Iron Range, this is more than a legal penalty—it can feel like a fundamental stripping of your identity and your ability to provide for your family or protect your home.

Barriers to Employment and Housing

A conviction for a serious crime erects immediate and often permanent barriers to stable employment and secure housing. Many companies have blanket policies against hiring individuals with certain types of convictions, particularly for roles that require trust or public interaction. Finding a safe place to live becomes a monumental challenge, as landlords in Duluth and across St. Louis County routinely run criminal background checks and deny applications based on the results. This can leave you and your family in a state of constant instability, struggling to find the basic foundations of a secure life. The conviction becomes a relentless barrier to the very things you need to rebuild and move forward.

Impact on Professional Licenses and Reputation

If you hold a professional license—as a teacher, nurse, commercial driver, or in any other regulated field—a conviction can be a career-ending event. State licensing boards have the authority to suspend or permanently revoke your license following a conviction, destroying the career you spent years building. Even without a formal license, your professional reputation can be irreparably damaged. In the tight-knit communities of Northern Minnesota, from Two Harbors to Bemidji, news travels fast. The stigma of an accusation alone is damaging enough; a conviction can make it impossible to continue in your chosen profession, forcing you to start over from scratch in a world that is now predisposed to view you with suspicion.

The Accusation: Understanding the State’s Case

When you are confronted with the power of the state, it is easy to feel overwhelmed. The first step in taking back control is to understand exactly what you are up against. This means demystifying the legal jargon, understanding the specific law at play, and knowing precisely what the prosecutor must prove to secure a conviction. Knowledge is the foundation of a powerful defense.

What Does the State Allege? [Crime] Explained in Plain English

It is crucial to understand that Minnesota Statute 609.3471 is not a crime you can be charged with. Instead, it is a procedural law that dictates how the court system and government agencies must handle sensitive information. Specifically, this statute makes the identity of a minor who is an alleged victim of certain sex crimes confidential. The public and the press cannot access court records—like the complaint or indictment—that name the minor. This rule is designed to protect the privacy of the alleged victim.

If you are reading this, it is likely because you have been accused of one of the serious underlying crimes listed in this statute, such as Criminal Sexual Conduct. The state is not accusing you of violating the confidentiality rule; the state has accused you of a sex offense, and this confidentiality rule is now a critical factor in your case. It impacts how evidence is shared, how court proceedings may be conducted, and the overall legal strategy required to defend your rights. Understanding this distinction is vital: the battle is over the primary accusation, but this statute shapes the battlefield.

The Law on the Books: Minnesota Statute 609.3471

The purpose of this statute is to shield the identity of minors who are alleged victims in specific, serious criminal cases from public disclosure. The law explicitly states that any data in official records that identifies such a victim is not public information and can only be released by court order. The text of the law is as follows:

609.3471 RECORDS PERTAINING TO VICTIM IDENTITY CONFIDENTIAL.

Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, no data contained in records or reports relating to petitions, complaints, or indictments issued pursuant to section 609.322, 609.342, 609.343, 609.344, 609.345, 609.3453, or 609.3458, which specifically identifies a victim who is a minor shall be accessible to the public, except by order of the court. Nothing in this section authorizes denial of access to any other data contained in the records or reports, including the identity of the defendant.

The Prosecution’s Burden: Elements of [Crime]

Because a person is not charged with violating the confidentiality statute itself, this section will outline the prosecution’s burden for a representative underlying offense: Criminal Sexual Conduct in the First Degree (Minnesota Statute § 609.342). To secure a conviction, the prosecutor must prove every single one of the following elements beyond a reasonable doubt. This is the highest burden of proof in the American legal system. If I can show that the state has failed to prove even one of these elements—that their evidence is weak, their witnesses are not credible, or that your constitutional rights were violated—the entire case against you fails. We will force the state to meet this immense burden at every turn.

  • Sexual Penetration: The state must first prove that “sexual penetration” occurred. This has a very specific legal definition, including various forms of sexual intercourse or any intrusion into the genital or anal openings with an object or any part of the person’s body. The prosecution cannot rely on vague allegations; they must present concrete, credible evidence that this specific act took place. The defense will meticulously scrutinize the medical evidence, witness statements, and physical evidence to challenge the state’s claims on this fundamental point.
  • A “Circumstance” Element: The state must then prove that the sexual penetration occurred under at least one of several specific, aggravating circumstances defined in the statute. For example, they might have to prove the complainant was under 13 years old, or that the act was accomplished through force or coercion that caused personal injury, or that the complainant had a reasonable fear of great bodily harm. Each of these circumstances has its own detailed legal definition. My job is to attack the evidence the state brings forward to try and prove this element, exposing inconsistencies and weaknesses in their narrative.
  • Identification: The prosecution must prove beyond a reasonable doubt that you—and no one else—were the person who committed the alleged act. Eyewitness identification can be notoriously unreliable, especially in traumatic situations. A defense strategy often involves challenging the identification procedures used by police in places like Duluth or Bemidji, questioning the witness’s memory and perception, and presenting alternative possibilities or alibi evidence to create the reasonable doubt that the constitution requires. The state must definitively prove you were there and involved.

The Potential Outcome: Penalties for a [Crime] Conviction

The penalties discussed here are for the underlying charge of Criminal Sexual Conduct in the First Degree, not for the confidentiality statute. The tone must be serious because the consequences are life-altering. A conviction is not something you can easily move past; it carries some of the most severe penalties under Minnesota law. These are not just numbers on a page; they represent years of your life, your freedom, and your future being taken away. Facing these possibilities without a ferocious defense is unthinkable.

First-Degree Criminal Sexual Conduct (Minn. Stat. § 609.342)

A person convicted of Criminal Sexual Conduct in the First Degree faces a presumptive sentence of 144 months (12 years) in prison. However, the law allows for a maximum sentence of up to 30 years in prison and a fine of up to $40,000. Depending on the specifics of the case and a person’s criminal history, the sentence could be even longer.

Lifetime Conditional Release (Formerly “Parole”)

In addition to a lengthy prison sentence, a conviction will result in a mandatory period of conditional release (parole) that could last for the rest of your life. This means that even after you are released from prison, you will be under the strict supervision of the Department of Corrections. You may be required to wear a GPS monitor, abide by a curfew, be barred from certain locations, and have your home and computer subject to search at any time. A single violation of these strict terms can send you back to prison.

Sex Offender Registration

A conviction will also require you to register as a predatory offender for a minimum of 10 years, and likely for the rest of your life. Your name, address, photograph, and the details of your offense will be placed on a public registry. This registration requirement follows you everywhere, making it incredibly difficult to find housing, employment, or simply live a private life in any community, from Cloquet to the greater St. Louis County area.

The Battle Plan: Building Your Strategic Defense

The moment an accusation is made, the state begins building its case against you. They have investigators, prosecutors, and forensic labs all working with a single goal: to secure a conviction. You cannot afford to be passive. An accusation is not a final judgment; it is a call to arms. A strategic defense is a proactive counter-offensive, not a reactive apology. It involves dismantling the prosecution’s case piece by piece, challenging their evidence, questioning their witnesses, and telling your side of the story with clarity and force. This is not about hoping for the best; it’s about methodically creating the best possible outcome.

The foundation of any strong defense is the presumption of innocence. That is not just a legal theory; it is a weapon. The state’s case may seem formidable, but it is often built on a fragile foundation of assumptions, questionable testimony, and incomplete evidence. My entire approach is centered on exploiting those weaknesses. I will conduct my own investigation, interview witnesses the police ignored, and consult with forensic experts to find the truth the prosecution’s narrative leaves out. From the moment I take a case, whether in Duluth or Bemidji, the goal is to seize the initiative and put the state on the defensive, reminding them that they must prove every single allegation beyond a reasonable doubt.

An Accusation is Not a Conviction: The Fight Starts Now

Being charged with a crime as serious as Criminal Sexual Conduct feels like being buried alive. The weight of the accusation alone is suffocating, and the state will use that fear to pressure you into submission. They want you to believe that the fight is already lost, that a conviction is inevitable. This is a deliberate tactic. My purpose is to shatter that illusion and show you the path forward. The fight starts the moment you decide to challenge the narrative they have written about you. It begins with a comprehensive investigation, digging into every detail of the police report, every statement, and every piece of so-called evidence to find the cracks in their case.

This is a proactive, not a passive, process. We do not wait for the prosecutor to act; we force their hand. This involves filing motions to suppress evidence that was obtained in violation of your constitutional rights, challenging the admissibility of forensic results, and demanding access to all information the state has, including evidence that may prove your innocence. In places like St. Louis County, prosecutors and judges know I will not roll over. I will be prepared to take the case to trial and hold the state to its burden of proof. Your story matters, and the fight to defend it starts right now.

How a [Crime] Charge Can Be Challenged in Court

Every case is unique, but the legal principles of defense are universal. Challenging a Criminal Sexual Conduct charge requires a multi-faceted strategy. Here are some of the ways we can fight back.

Challenging the Credibility of the Accuser

A sex crime case often hinges almost entirely on the testimony of the accuser. The prosecution will portray their witness as flawless and their story as unshakeable. My job is to conduct a thorough investigation to uncover any information that contradicts this narrative.

  • Inconsistent Statements: I will compare every statement the accuser has made—to police, to medical staff, to friends, and in depositions—to identify inconsistencies, contradictions, and outright falsehoods. A story that changes over time is not a reliable one.
  • Motive to Fabricate: The defense must be able to explore whether the accuser has a motive to lie. This could stem from a desire for revenge after a breakup, a child custody dispute, or other personal conflicts. Exposing this motive to a jury can create powerful reasonable doubt.
  • Prior History: While the law limits how a complainant’s sexual past can be used, evidence of a prior history of false allegations may be admissible and can be critical to demonstrating a pattern of behavior and a lack of credibility in the current case.

Asserting a Consent Defense

In many cases involving adults, the question is not whether a sexual act occurred, but whether it was consensual. The prosecution must prove, beyond a reasonable doubt, that the act was not consensual.

  • Evidence of a Relationship: Demonstrating an existing or past romantic or sexual relationship can be crucial. Text messages, emails, photos, and witness testimony can establish a context of consensual interaction that directly contradicts the accusation of force or coercion.
  • Ambiguous Circumstances: Often, an accusation arises from a situation that was ambiguous or misunderstood. I will carefully reconstruct the events leading up to the alleged incident to show that you had a reasonable belief that the other person was consenting to the interaction.
  • Lack of Force or Coercion: The defense will highlight the absence of any evidence of force, threats, or injury. If the state cannot prove the element of coercion that is required by the statute, their case falls apart, regardless of whether a sexual act took place.

Arguing Insufficient Evidence and Reasonable Doubt

The state carries the entire burden of proof. The defense does not have to prove your innocence; I only need to show that the prosecution has failed to prove its case beyond a reasonable doubt.

  • Contaminated DNA Evidence: Forensic evidence is not infallible. I will scrutinize the chain of custody for all DNA samples and challenge how the lab handled and interpreted the results. Contamination can and does happen, and it can lead to a false match.
  • No Corroborating Evidence: If the state’s case rests solely on one person’s word with no supporting evidence—no DNA, no medical findings, no eyewitnesses, no contemporaneous texts or calls—I will hammer this point home to the jury. An accusation alone is not evidence.
  • Alternative Explanations: We will present the jury with plausible alternative explanations for the evidence the state does present. For example, DNA found in a location could be explained by prior consensual contact, not by a criminal act.

Fighting Constitutional Violations by Law Enforcement

Your constitutional rights do not disappear just because you have been accused of a crime. If police violated your rights during the investigation, the evidence they gathered can be thrown out of court.

  • Illegal Search and Seizure: If law enforcement searched your home, car, or phone without a valid warrant or probable cause, any evidence they found as a result of that illegal search must be suppressed. This can cripple the prosecution’s case.
  • Miranda Rights Violations: If you were interrogated while in custody without being properly read your Miranda rights, any statements you made can be deemed inadmissible. Police in Duluth, Proctor, and elsewhere must follow these rules without exception.
  • Coerced Confessions: I will investigate the circumstances of any police interrogation to determine if they used threats, promises, or other coercive tactics to force you to make a statement. A coerced confession is not a voluntary one and has no place in a court of law.

Defense in Action: Scenarios in Northern Minnesota

The Bemidji Misunderstanding

A college student at Bemidji State University goes to a party with someone he recently met. They drink and end up back at his dorm, where they engage in what he believes is consensual sexual activity. The next day, hearing from friends that they disapprove of the encounter, the other person regrets it and reports it to campus police as an assault. The initial report is filled with ambiguity.

In this scenario, the defense strategy would be to immediately gather all digital communication—text messages, Snapchat conversations, and social media interactions—from before and after the alleged incident. These records could demonstrate a pattern of flirtatious and consensual communication, directly undermining the claim of non-consent. We would argue that regret is not the same as coercion, and without evidence of force or a lack of consent at the time of the act, the state cannot meet its burden of proof.

An Unfounded Accusation in Cloquet

A man in Cloquet is going through a bitter divorce and child custody battle. In an attempt to gain leverage in the family court proceedings, his soon-to-be-ex-spouse fabricates an allegation of past criminal sexual conduct, coaching their child to make a statement to a social worker. The police are called, and charges are filed based almost entirely on this coached statement.

Here, the defense would center on exposing the motive to fabricate. We would file motions in the criminal case to obtain records from the family court case, including emails and testimony that might reveal the spouse’s strategy. I would hire a child forensic interview expert to analyze the techniques used by the social worker and police, showing how leading questions and suggestive interviewing methods could have created a false narrative. The goal is to show the jury in Carlton County that the accusation is not a product of truth, but a weapon in a custody war.

A Question of Identity in Two Harbors

Late one night in Two Harbors, a person is assaulted. The description they give to the police is vague—a man of average height and build, wearing a dark hoodie. A deputy from the Lake County Sheriff’s Office sees a man walking a few blocks away who vaguely matches the description and detains him. The alleged victim, in a highly suggestive “show-up” identification on the side of the road, identifies him as the attacker.

The entire defense would be an attack on the unreliable identification. We would file a motion to suppress the identification as being unconstitutionally suggestive. At trial, I would retain an expert witness on the fallibility of eyewitness memory to explain to the jury how stress, darkness, and suggestive police procedures can lead to a confident but mistaken identification. We would also present an alibi, showing our client was somewhere else at the time, proving this was a case of mistaken identity.

Challenging Evidence in a Duluth Case

Following an accusation in Duluth, police execute a search warrant at a client’s apartment. They seize his laptop and phone. Months later, the forensic lab report claims to have found evidence supporting the accuser’s story. The client maintains his innocence, stating the evidence is being misinterpreted.

The battle plan here focuses on a deep dive into the digital forensics. I would hire my own independent forensic examiner to analyze the state’s findings and conduct a separate analysis of the devices. We would scrutinize the police warrant for any defects and challenge the scope of the search. Often, digital evidence can be taken out of context. Our expert could provide alternative, innocent explanations for the data, demonstrating to the St. Louis County prosecutor that their evidence is not the smoking gun they think it is, but rather ambiguous data that creates reasonable doubt.

The Advocate: Why a Dedicated Duluth Defense Attorney is Essential

When you are facing the full force of the government, you cannot afford to stand alone. The prosecution has a team, vast resources, and the singular goal of convicting you. You need more than just a lawyer; you need a dedicated advocate who will match their resources with strategy, their accusations with facts, and their aggression with an unwavering commitment to your defense.

Countering the Resources of the State

The state, whether it’s the St. Louis County Attorney’s Office or a city prosecutor in Proctor, has immense resources at its disposal. They have police investigators, crime labs, and a budget funded by taxpayers to build their case against you. To level the playing field, you need an attorney who is willing and able to bring their own resources to bear. This means not just accepting the police report as fact, but conducting an independent investigation. It means hiring private investigators to find witnesses the police never bothered to interview. It means retaining forensic experts—in DNA, digital evidence, or psychology—to challenge the state’s experts and expose the flaws in their analysis. I do not simply react to the prosecution’s case; I build a powerful counter-narrative, piece by piece, backed by credible evidence and expert testimony.

Strategic Command of the St. Louis County Courts

Navigating the legal system is not just about knowing the law; it’s about knowing the landscape. Every courthouse has its own unique procedures, and every judge and prosecutor has their own tendencies and temperament. I have spent my career in the courtrooms of Northern Minnesota, including the St. Louis County Courthouse in Duluth. I understand the local rules, both written and unwritten. This deep familiarity allows me to develop strategies that are not just legally sound, but are also tailored to the specific environment of your case. It means knowing which arguments are most persuasive to a particular judge, understanding the negotiation style of a specific prosecutor, and being able to anticipate their moves before they make them. This strategic command is a critical advantage in fighting for your freedom.

Fighting for Your Story, Not Just the Police Report

The police report is not the truth; it is a one-sided story written to justify an arrest. It often contains exaggerations, misinterpretations, and sometimes, outright falsehoods. The prosecutor will treat this report as their gospel. My mission is to ensure that your side of the story is told with clarity, force, and credibility. This begins from our very first meeting, where I listen to understand you and the full context of what happened. I will work with you to meticulously reconstruct the events, gathering the evidence needed to support your narrative. In court, I am not just defending you against a set of charges; I am fighting for your version of events, for your character, and for your future. I will make sure the judge and jury see you as a person, not just the defendant named in a police report.

An Unwavering Commitment to a Winning Result

From the moment I take your case, my focus is on one thing: achieving the best possible outcome for you. Sometimes that means negotiating a strategic resolution that protects your future, and other times it means taking the fight all the way to a jury trial and securing a “not guilty” verdict. I am not afraid to challenge the prosecution at every step. I am not afraid to stand up to the judge and demand that your rights be protected. This relentless, unwavering commitment is what you need when everything is on the line. I will not be outworked, out-prepared, or out-fought. This is your life, and I will defend it with the same passion and determination as if it were my own.

Your Questions Answered

What is Minnesota Statute 609.3471?

This is not a criminal statute that you can be charged with. It is a law governing court records. It makes the identity of an alleged minor victim in certain sex crime cases confidential and not accessible to the public. Its purpose is to protect the privacy of minors involved in the justice system.

If I’m accused, can I know the identity of my accuser?

Yes. As the person accused of a crime, you have a constitutional right to confront your accuser. While the victim’s identity may be shielded from the public by this statute, your defense attorney will be provided with this information through the discovery process to prepare your defense, cross-examine the witness, and challenge the state’s evidence.

Why is it important to have an attorney who understands the Duluth & St. Louis County courts?

Local knowledge is a significant strategic advantage. An attorney familiar with the St. Louis County court system knows the prosecutors, the judges, and the local court rules. This allows for more effective negotiation, more persuasive arguments, and a better ability to anticipate the prosecution’s strategy, giving you a critical edge in your defense.

What should I do if police want to question me?

You should immediately and politely state that you are exercising your right to remain silent and that you will not answer any questions without your attorney present. Do not try to explain your side of the story. Anything you say can and will be twisted and used against you. It is the single most important step you can take to protect yourself.

Can I get my case dismissed before trial?

Yes, it is possible. A skilled defense attorney can file pretrial motions to dismiss the charges. This could be based on a lack of probable cause, the suppression of key evidence due to a constitutional violation, or other legal defects in the prosecution’s case. A dismissal is a primary goal in every case I handle.

What is “discovery” and why does it matter?

Discovery is the formal process where the prosecution must turn over all of its evidence to the defense. This includes police reports, witness statements, lab results, videos, and, most importantly, any evidence that could prove your innocence (called “exculpatory evidence”). A thorough review of discovery is where the work of dismantling the state’s case begins.

The police report seems completely one-sided. Can we challenge it?

Absolutely. A police report is just a summary written by an officer to support an arrest; it is not objective truth. My job is to pick it apart, find the inconsistencies, identify the information the officer omitted, and expose the bias within it. We will conduct our own investigation to uncover the full story.

What if my case involves a “he said, she said” scenario?

Many cases, particularly those involving sex offense allegations, come down to one person’s word against another’s. In these situations, the credibility of the accuser is the central issue. The defense strategy focuses on a meticulous investigation into the accuser’s background, motives, and any prior inconsistent statements to create powerful, reasonable doubt.

Will my case definitely go to trial?

Not necessarily. Many cases are resolved before trial through negotiation, dismissal, or a plea agreement to a lesser charge. However, the decision to accept a plea or go to trial is always yours. My role is to prepare a powerful trial defense from day one, which puts us in the strongest possible position to negotiate or win in court.

How can I protect my reputation in a small community like Proctor or Two Harbors?

The best way to protect your reputation is to fight the charge aggressively from the outset. A proactive and strong defense sends a clear message that you are not guilty and will not simply roll over. While the legal process unfolds, it is wise to limit discussion of the case and allow your attorney to speak for you.

What is the difference between conditional release and probation?

In Minnesota, conditional release typically follows a prison sentence for a serious felony and often comes with more intensive supervision rules (like GPS monitoring) that can last for many years, even a lifetime. Probation is an alternative to a prison sentence, where you are supervised in the community, but a violation can result in the original prison sentence being imposed.

Can forensic evidence like DNA be wrong?

Yes. Forensic evidence is powerful, but it is not infallible. Samples can be contaminated during collection or at the lab. The results can be misinterpreted. An effective defense often requires hiring an independent expert to review the state’s forensic findings and challenge their validity in court.

What if I was falsely accused out of revenge?

A false accusation motivated by revenge, anger, or jealousy is a tragic reality in the criminal justice system. A key part of the defense will be to discreetly and ethically investigate the accuser’s motive to fabricate. Uncovering evidence of this motive can be one of the most powerful ways to prove your innocence to a jury.

Is it possible to clear my record after an acquittal or dismissal?

Yes. If you are acquitted at trial or your case is dismissed, we can and should immediately file a petition for an expungement. An expungement seals the court record and arrest record from public view, allowing you to legally state that the event never occurred on job applications and move forward with a clean slate.

How much does a dedicated criminal defense attorney cost?

The cost will vary depending on the complexity of the charge and the projected length of the case. I offer a confidential consultation to discuss the specifics of your situation and outline a clear fee structure. An investment in a powerful defense is an investment in protecting your entire future from the devastating lifelong costs of a conviction.